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The monastery, one of the unparalleled
samples of Gothic Art, is situated on
the flanks of the Five-finger (Kyrenia)
Mountains. Its name today derives from
the French "Abbaye de la paix", which
means "The Peace Monastery".
The first settlers of the monastery are
the priests of the Augustinian order who
had migrated from Jerusalem. The first
monastery building was constructed
between 1198-1205. Most sections of the
building which can be seen today was
built by the French King Hugh III
between 1267-1284. The pavilions around
the courtyard and the refectory were
constructed during the reign of King
Hugh IV (1324-1359).
After Cyprus was conquered by the
Ottomans, the monastery was given to the
Greek Orthodox Church. The church next
to the courtyard is the part which is in
the best condition.
The Italian frescoes on the front walls
were made in the 15th century. The two
marble tombs in the courtyard were used
as washbasins by the priests for some
time. On the door behind the tombs the
insignia of the Jerusalem, Lusignan, and
Cyprus Kingdoms are fixed. The refectory
of the monastery is also an example of
unequalled Gothic Art.
The rooms to the east of the courtyard
in the middle, belonged to the priests.
The column in the middle of the council
chamber is thought to have belonged to
the early Byzantine Church.
The dormitories of the priests and the
chamber of accounts are on the upper
floor.
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